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Glossary · U.S. federal

Indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity contract (IDIQ)

An IDIQ contract covers an indefinite quantity of supplies or services, within stated minimum and maximum limits, over a fixed period (FAR 16.504).

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Definition

An IDIQ contract covers an indefinite quantity of supplies or services, within stated minimum and maximum limits, over a fixed period (FAR 16.504). The government must order at least the minimum, which has to be more than a nominal amount, and places individual task orders (services) or delivery orders (supplies) as needs arise.

Multiple-award IDIQs give each holder a fair opportunity to compete for orders, so winning the IDIQ is only a license to compete.

How it differs

  1. 01

    vs. Blanket purchase agreement (BPA)

    A BPA is a simplified charge-account arrangement with no minimum; an IDIQ is a full contract with a guaranteed minimum. What is BPA?

  2. 02

    vs. Framework agreement

    A framework agreement is the UK and EU counterpart. What is Framework agreement?

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Questions

What does IDIQ mean in procurement?

An IDIQ contract covers an indefinite quantity of supplies or services, within stated minimum and maximum limits, over a fixed period (FAR 16.504). The government must order at least the minimum, which has to be more than a nominal amount, and places individual task orders (services) or delivery orders (supplies) as needs arise.

What is the difference between IDIQ and BPA?

A BPA is a simplified charge-account arrangement with no minimum; an IDIQ is a full contract with a guaranteed minimum.

What is the difference between IDIQ and Framework agreement?

A framework agreement is the UK and EU counterpart.

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